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Ghost shark

Tags : Ghost shark

1730195849Screenshot 2024-10-29 151830.jpg

Topic: Biodiversity

Why in the news?

  • Scientists in New Zealand discovered a new species of \"ghost shark\", a type of fish that prowls the Pacific Ocean floor hunting prey more than a mile down.
  • The specimens were discovered during research in the Chatham Rise, an area of the Pacific which stretches around 1,000 km. east near New Zealand\'s South Island.
  • The new species is named \"Harriotta avia\".

Source: The Hindu 

About Ghost shark:

  • It is also known as the Australasian Narrow-nosed Spookfisher.
  • It is a distant relative of sharks and rays. 
    • It has a shark-like appearance with bulky heads and long, tapered tails.
    • However, it belongs to a completely different group of fish whose bones are made of cartilage and lack scales. 
  • It has a long nose and black, bulged-out eyes. 
  • It has ‘chocolate brown’ skin with a distinctive long wispy tail.
  • It primarily feeds on shrimps and mollusks. 
  • It prefers to live in deep waters. 
  • It is soft-bodied.
  • None of the species of ghost sharks are listed as endangered, but several species are tagged as ‘vulnerable’ and a few more as ‘near threatened,’ according to the IUCN list.

 

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