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Asola Bhatti Wildlife Sanctuary

Tags : Asola Bhatti Wildlife Sanctuary

1731567031Screenshot 2024-11-14 120357.jpg

Topic: Protected Areas

Why in the news?

  • The Delhi High Court directed local authorities to shift all the monkeys of the Capital to the Asola Bhatti Wildlife Sanctuary on priority.
  • A Bench of Chief Justice Manmohan and Justice Tushar Rao Gedela, which was hearing a PIL plea moved by the NGO Dhananjay Sanjogta Foundation on the issue of stray dogs and monkeys attacking differently-abled people, said stray animals cannot be allowed to take over the city.

Source: The Hindu 

About Asola Bhatti Wildlife Sanctuary:

  • It covers an area of 32.71 sq km on the Southern Delhi Ridge of the Aravalli hill range on the Delhi-Haryana border.
    • It lies in Southern Delhi and the northern parts of Faridabad and Gurugram districts of Haryana state.
  • It is a part of the Sariska-Delhi Wildlife Corridor, which runs from the Sariska Tiger Reserve in Rajasthan to Delhi Ridge.
  • Vegetation:
    • As per Champion & Seth (1968), the vegetation falls under the Northern Tropical Thorn Forests type.
    • The native plants exhibit xerophytic adaptations such as thorny appendages, wax-coated, succulent, and tomentose leaves. 
  • Its climate is mainly influenced by its remote inland position and prevalence of air of continental character, which is characterized by extreme summer heat alternating with great winter cold.
  • Flora: 
    • Prosopis juliflora is the dominant exotic species and Diospyros montana is the dominant native species in the sanctuary.
  • Fauna: 
    • Golden Jackals, Striped-Hyenas, Indian crested-Porcupines, Civets, Jungle Cats, Snakes, Monitor Lizards, Mongoose etc. are commonly found here.

Aravalli Range:

  • It is one of the oldest fold mountains in the world and runs in a southwest direction, starting near Delhi, passing through southern Haryana and Rajasthan, and ending in Gujarat.
  • Its highest peak is Guru Shikhar at 1,722 m. (5,650 ft).
  • Three major rivers originate from the Aravali hills, namely Banas, Sahibi and Luni River (which flows into the Rann of Kutch). 

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